| Root and Rhizome Herbs | Astragalus root (Astragalus membranaceus) | Whole dried root, sliced root, granules, powder, extract | Used in traditional Chinese herbal preparations; also supplied as a botanical ingredient for tea and supplement formulations | Herbal pharmacies, tea manufacturers, supplement formulators, distributors | Sourcing, grading, processing, batch consolidation, and export coordination | Commercial invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, phytosanitary documents where required, certificate of analysis | Importers usually require identity testing, pesticide screening, heavy-metal testing, and moisture control |
| Medicinal Root Herbs | Asian ginseng (Panax ginseng) | Dried root, sliced root, tea pieces, powder, standardized extract | Traditional tonic preparations and botanical supplement products | Specialty retailers, supplement manufacturers, herbal practitioners, wholesalers | Authentication by botanical identity, quality classification, processing, and traceability management | Batch specification, certificate of analysis, origin statement, pesticide report, contaminant report | Product claims, dosage statements, and health advertising must follow the destination market’s rules |
| Berries and Fruits | Goji berry (Lycium barbarum) | Whole dried berries, juice ingredients, powder, extract | Food ingredient, herbal tea component, and traditional dietary preparation | Food processors, tea brands, health-food distributors, ingredient importers | Sorting, drying, foreign-object removal, moisture management, and packaging customization | Food safety certificate, lot traceability, allergen statement, pesticide report, certificate of origin | Food-grade compliance and labeling requirements generally apply when the product is marketed as a food |
| Bark and Wood Herbs | Chinese cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum cassia) | Whole bark, cut bark, chips, powder, essential oil | Culinary spice, botanical tea ingredient, traditional herbal formula ingredient | Spice importers, food manufacturers, tea companies, herbal product distributors | Cleaning, grading, milling, oil extraction, packaging, and export preparation | Food specification, certificate of analysis, microbiological report, pesticide report, packing list | Buyers may specify coumarin limits, particle size, volatile-oil profile, and food-grade processing controls |
| Seeds and Kernels | Lotus seed (Nelumbo nucifera) | Whole seed, peeled seed, split seed, powder, roasted seed | Food ingredient, dessert ingredient, tea preparation, and traditional herbal use | Food manufacturers, Asian grocery distributors, tea companies, ingredient traders | Dehulling, sorting, drying, foreign-material control, and retail or bulk packing | Food safety documents, allergen declaration, microbiological testing, certificate of origin | Packaging must protect against moisture, insects, oxidation, and cross-contamination during transit |
| Flowers | Chrysanthemum flower (Chrysanthemum morifolium) | Whole dried flowers, tea bags, cut flowers, powder, extract | Herbal tea, beverage blends, and traditional Chinese tea preparations | Tea importers, beverage manufacturers, specialty retailers, herbal shops | Drying, color and aroma preservation, visual grading, blending, and private-label packing | Food-grade specification, pesticide report, microbiological report, traceability record | Buyers often assess flower color, aroma, breakage rate, moisture, and absence of artificial coloring |
| Leaves and Aromatic Materials | Dried tangerine peel (Citrus reticulata) | Whole peel, strips, granules, powder, extract | Culinary ingredient, tea blend, flavoring material, and traditional formula ingredient | Food processors, tea blenders, herbal pharmacies, seasoning distributors | Origin segregation, drying-age documentation, sorting, milling, and quality inspection | Origin record, food safety documentation, pesticide testing, moisture and microbial analysis | Aroma, peel maturity, storage age, and protection from mold are important commercial quality factors |
| Processed Extracts | Botanical extracts from roots, leaves, fruits, or flowers | Water extract, ethanol extract, spray-dried powder, concentrated liquid | Ingredients for supplements, beverages, cosmetics, and research formulations | Nutraceutical manufacturers, cosmetic formulators, beverage companies, laboratories | Extraction, concentration, carrier selection, standardization, stability control, and technical support | Specification sheet, certificate of analysis, solvent statement, stability data, allergen and contaminant reports | Standardization method, marker-compound limits, solvent residues, and intended-use classification vary by market |
| Custom Blends and Formulas | Multi-herb combinations prepared to buyer specifications | Loose-cut blend, tea sachet, granule, powder, capsule-ready blend | Traditional herbal products, wellness beverages, practitioner supply, and contract manufacturing | Practitioner networks, importers, retailers, supplement companies, contract manufacturers | Formula sourcing, proportion control, batch records, packaging, labeling support, and logistics | Full ingredient list, batch record, certificate of analysis, manufacturing information, label documents | Each destination country may classify the same blend differently as food, supplement, medicine, or cosmetic |
| Quality and Compliance Services | Identity, purity, safety, and traceability verification | Pre-shipment inspection, laboratory testing, audit reports, retained samples | Risk reduction for imported raw materials and finished botanical products | Importers, manufacturers, pharmacies, laboratories, regulatory teams | Supplier qualification, batch release, documentation review, complaint handling, and corrective actions | Laboratory report, audit checklist, traceability records, specification approval, non-conformance report | Testing should reflect the destination market and the intended product category rather than relying on a generic certificate |
| Global Distribution Scope | Bulk raw materials and finished botanical ingredients | Bulk cartons, lined bags, drums, vacuum packs, retail-ready packages | International wholesale, food and beverage production, herbal retail, supplements, and cosmetic manufacturing | Buyers in East and Southeast Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, the Middle East, and Africa | Consolidation, export packing, freight coordination, customs document preparation, and after-sales support | Commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading or air waybill, certificate of origin, customs and plant-health documents where applicable | Market access depends on tariff classification, import permits, labeling rules, residue limits, and product claims |